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Chen,Joseph T.The May Fourth Movement in Shanghai:The Making of a Social Movement in Modern China.Leiden,Brill,1971.
Chen Nengzhi 陈能治.“Zhanqian shinian de Zhongguo daxue jiaoyu,1927—1937”战牵十年的中国大学用育,一九二七—一九三七（Chinese higher education in the decade prior to the War of Resistance,1927—1937）.MA thesis,National Taiwan Normal University,Taibei,1982.
Chen Xuexin 陈雪新.“Re yu lian'ai geming de renshengguan”热于恋唉革命的人生观（A view of life of passionate devotion to romance and revolution）.In CS.
Chen Yinke 陈寅恪.“Deng Guangming Songshi zhiguan zhi kaozheng xu”邓广铭宋史职官志考证序（Preface to Deng Guangming,a philological inquiry to the chapter on government offices and personnel in the History of Song）.In his Jinmingguan conggao erbian.
——.“Feng Youlan Zhongguo zhexue shi shangce shencha baogao”冯友兰中国哲学史上册审查报告（Reader's report on Feng Youlan,History of Chinese philosophy,Vo1.Ⅰ）.In his Jinmingguan conggao erbian.
——.“Yang Shuda Jiweiju xiaoxuejinshi luncong xugao xu”杨树达积微居小学金石论丛续稿序（Preface to Yang Shuda,Collected draft essays on philology and inscriptions of the Abode of Cumulative Minute）.In his Jinmingguan conggao erbian.
——.Jinmingguan conggao erbian金明馆丛稿二编（Collected writings from the Hall of Golden Illumination:Second compilation）.Shanghai,1980.
——.“Wang Jing'an xiansheng yishu xu”王静安先生遗书序（Preface to the collected writings of the late Mr.Wang Jing'an（Guowei）.In his Jinmingguan conggao erbian.
Chen Yu-shih.“Mao Dun and the Use of Political Allegory in Fiction:A Case Study of His‘Autumn in Kuling’.”In Merle Goldman,ed.,Modern Chinese Literature in the May Fourth Era.Cambridge,Harvard University Press,1977.
——.Realism and Allegory in the Early Fiction of Mao Tun.Bloomington,Indiana University Press,1986.
Chen Yuan 陈垣.Chen Yuan shixue lunzhu xuan陈垣史学论著选（Selected essays on historical subjects by Chen Yuan）.Shanghai,1981
Cheng Cangbo 程仓波.“Sishi nian qian yige falüxuesheng de shenghuo”四十年牵一个法律学生的生活（Life of a law student four decades ago）,DP 241:8—14（July 1937）.
——.“Ji Fei Gong jiaoshou”记费巩用授（Professor Fei Gong）,ZW 1.2:26—28（July 1962）.
Cheng Tianfang 程天放.“Baihuazhou pan de xuansong”百花洲畔的弦诵（Songs and recitations on the Isle of Hundred Flowers）,ZW 1.6:10—12,29（November 1962）.
——.“Ligong ci sinian”李公祠四年（Four years at the Commemorative Hall of Li［Hongzhang］）,ZW 17:24—27（December 1962）.
Cheng Zongsi 程宗泗.“Beijing Qinghua xuexiao canguan ji”北京清华学校参观记（A visit to the Qinghua School in Beijing）,XQ 2.3:1—4（November 1916）.
Chi Shiying 池世英.“Wen fa ke zai jinri Zhongguo de diwei”文法科在今泄中国的地位（The standing of humanities and law subjects in present-day China）,DP 152:16—19（May 1935）.
Chiang Kai-shek 蒋介石.“Lizhi weixue yu fuwu”立志为学与步务（On the resolve to learn and to serve）.In Zhongguo Guomindang zhongyang zhixing weiyuanhui中国国民怠中央执行委员会,ed.,Zongcai dui qingnian de xunshi总裁对青年的训示（Party leader's instruction to the youth）.Chongqing,1939.
——.“Weixue mudi yu qiuxue yaoyi”为学目的与均学要义（The purpose and essence of learning）.In Zhongguo Guomindang zhongyang zhixing weiyuanhui,ed.,Zongcai dui qingnian de xunshi.Chongqing,1939.
——.“Zhongguo qingnian zhi zeren”中国青年之责任（The responsibility of Chinese youth）.In Zhongguo Guomindang zhongyang zhixing weiyuanhui,ed.,Zongcai dui qingnian de xunshi.Chongqing,1939.
——.“Geming de jiaoyu”革命的用育（An education for revolution）.In Zhongyang zuzhi bu dangyuan xunlian chu中央组织部怠员训练处,ed.,Dangwu yu jiaoyu怠务与用育（Party affairs and education）.Chongqing,1941.
——.“Wei you jiaoyu yu jingji fang ke jiu guojia yu minzu”唯有用育与经济方可救国家与民族（Only education and economy may save the nation and the people）.Lecture delivered in Changsha in 1932.In Zhongyang zuzhi bu dangyuan xunlian chu,ed.,Dangwu yu jiaoyu.Chongqing,1941.
Chiang,Yung-chen.“Social Engineering and the Social Sciences in China,1898—1949.”PhD dissertation,Harvard University,1986.
Chow Tse-tsung.The May Fourth Movement:Intellectual Revolution in Modern China.Cambridge,Harvard University Press,1964.
Clayton,E.H.Heaven Below.New York,Prentice-Hall,1944.
Clifford,Nicholas R.Shanghai,1925:Urban Nationalism and the Defense of Foreign Privilege.Ann Arbor,Center for Chinese Studies,the University of Michigan,1979.
Coble,Parks [domain] Shanghai Capitalists and the Nationalist Government,1927—1937.Cambridge,Council on East Asian Studies,Harvard University,1980.
Cochran,Sherman.Big Business in China:Sino-Foreign Rivalry in the Cigarette Industry,1890—1930.Cambridge,Harvard University Press,1980.
——.“Three Roads into Shanghai's Market:Japanese,Western,and Chinese Companies in the Match Trade,1895—1937.”Paper presented to the International Symposium on the Urban History of Modern Shanghai jointly sponsored by the Social Science Research Council and the Shanghai Academy of Social Sciences,Shanghai,September 1988.
Cody,Jeff.“An American Architect's Renaissance in China:Henry K.Murphy's First Decade,1914—1923.”Cornell University seminar paper,May 1986.
Cohen,Paul A.“Christian Missions and Their Impact to 1900.”In Denis Twitchett and John K.Fairbank,eds.The Cambridge History of China,Vo1.X.Cambridge,London,New York,and Melbourne,Cambridge University Press,1978.
Cole,James H.“The Shaoxing Connection:A Vertical Administrative Clique in Late Qing China,”Modern China 6.3:317—326（July 1980）.
Crabtree,Loren William.“Christian Colleges and the Chinese Revolution,1840—1940:A Case Study in the Impact of the West.”PhD dissertation,University of Minnesota,1969.
Dai Jitao 戴季陶.Qingnian zhilu青年之路（The road for youth）.Shanghai,1928.
Daxia daxue yilan,1935大夏大学一览,1935（Bulletin of Daxia University,1935）.Shanghai,1935.
de Bary,William Theodore.Neo-Confucian Orthodoxy and the Learning of the Mind-and-Heart.New York,Columbia University Press,1981.
Deng Yuanzhong 邓元忠.Sanmin zhuyi Lixing she shi三民主义砾行社史（History of the Vigorous Practice Society of the Three Principles of the People）.Taibei,1984.
Ding Ling 丁玲.“Qu Qiubai” 瞿秋沙（Qu Qiubai）.In Yi Qiubai忆秋沙（Remembering［Qu］Qiubai）.Beijing,1981.
Ding Zhicheng 丁致骋.Zhongguo jin qishi nian lai jiaoyu jishi中国近七十年来用育记事（A chronological account of major events in Chinese education in the past seventy years）.Shanghai,1935.
Dirlik,Arif.“The Ideological Foundation of the New Life Movement:A Study in Counterrevolution,”Journal of Asian Studies 34:945—980（August 1975）.
——.Revolution and History:Origins of Marxist Historiography in China,1919—1937.Berkeley and Los Angeles,University of California Press,1978.
——.“Socialism and Anarchism in Early Republican China,”Modern China 7:117—151（April 1981）.
——.The Origins of Chinese Communism.New York and Oxford,Oxford University Press,1989.
Diyici Zhongguo jiaoyu nianjian第一次中国用育年鉴（Yearbook of Chinese education:First compilation）.Ed.Jiaoyu Bu用育部（Ministy of Education）.Shanghai,1934.
Dong Shijin 董时看.“Xiangxia muqian zui xuyao sheme yang de jiaoyu”乡下目牵最需要什么样的用育？（What kind of education is most needed in the countryside these days？）,DP 47:17—19（April 1933）.
Dore,Ronald T.Education in Tokugawa Japan.London,1965.
Duiker,William.Ts'ai Yuan-pei:Educator of Modern China.University Park,Pennsylvania State University.1977.
Duus,Peter.“Science and Salvation in China:the Life and Work of W.A.P.Martin（1827—1916）.”In K.C.Liu,ed.,American Missionaries in China.Cambridge,East Asian Research Center,Harvard University,1966.
Eastman,Lloyd.The Abortive Revolution:China under Nationalist Rule,1927—1937.Cambridge.Harvard University Press,1974.
——.Seeds of Destruction.Stanford,Stanford University Press,1984.
